Přírodovědecká fakulta
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Poslední příspěvky
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Discovering the Čirá–Kopanina Fault: Bridging the Gap between Surface Evidence and Seismic Activity
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Geological Society of America
,Lithosphere
,2024
(July 2025)
The West Bohemia region in Czechia is well known for its frequent seismic activity, particularly earthquake swarms with magnitudes up to 3-4. Seismicity has been documented since the sixteenth century, with pronounced ...
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Spatiotemporal Variability of Dendroecological Indicators in Pedunculate Oak (Quercus robur L.) Tree-Rings Across Europe in Relation to Species Distribution Models
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Blackwell Science
,Global Change Biology
,31
(11)
Climate is a primary, but non-stationary, driver of tree growth. Climate change is altering the sensitivity of forest growth to water availability and temperature over time. It is considered that pedunculate oak (Quercus ...
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Integrating the Grading Entropy Theory (GET) into a Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) to predict soil hydraulic properties
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Elsevier B.V.
,Results in Engineering
,27
(September 2025)
The soil's hydraulic properties are fundamental for most geotechnical analyses and designs. For fully saturated soils, the Soil Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity (SSHC) is employed to quantify the capacity of the soil to ...
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The impact of an unprecedented hotter drought on oak growth was related to climate of origin
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Frontiers Media SA
,Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
,8
(09 December 2025)
Future forests will have to face compound climate events such as hotter droughts as climate keeps warming. A better understanding of tree growth resilience to such extreme droughts is key to better inform future forests ...
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Soil cropping selects for nutrient efficient but more costly indigenous mycorrhizal fungal communities
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Springer
,Biology and Fertility of Soils
,61
(5)
Conventional agriculture has been suggested to promote less mutualistic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). The main aim of this study was to test this assumption by a detailed functional analysis of the plant mycorrhizal ...
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C–H amination reactions inside α-cyclodextrin supramolecular capsule
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Royal Society of Chemistry
,Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry
,23
(47)
We describe the photochemical generation of an alkoxycarbonylnitrene species in a supramolecular capsule and its reactivity. 2-Adamantyl-carbonazidate was co-crystallized in a supramolecular capsule consisting of two ...
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Greening tourism in the Giant Mountains: agency in new path development
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2026
,Routledge
,Tourism Geographies
,28
(2)
This paper aims to contribute to research on sustainability transitions in tourism research by applying recent evolutionary economic geography concepts to understand the role of agency in new path development in tourism ...
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Drone-based vertical profiling of particulate matter size distribution and carbonaceous aerosols: urban vs. rural environment
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Copernicus Publ.
,Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
,25
(23)
The study presents drone-based measurements to investigate the seasonal vertical variability of equivalent black carbon (eBC) mass and particle number concentrations (PNC) at a rural and urban site in the Czech Republic. ...
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Correlation of p53 oligomeric status and its subcellular localization in the presence of the AML-associated NPM mutant
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Public Library of Science
,PLoS One
,20
(5)
Tumor suppressor p53 is a key player in the cell response to DNA damage that suffers by frequent inactivating aberrations. Some of them disturb p53 oligomerization and influence cell decision between proliferation, growth ...
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Mitochondrial Transfer Rescues Respiration to Support De Novo Pyrimidine Biosynthesis and Tumor Progression
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2026
,American Association for Cancer Research
,Cancer Research
,86
(4)
Cancer cells with severe defects in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can import mitochondria via horizontal mitochondrial transfer to restore respiration. Mitochondrial respiration is necessary for the activity of dihydroorotate ...
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First reproductive experience: A survey module
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Max-Planck-Ges. zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V.
,Demographic Research
,53
(11 Dec 2025)
BACKGROUND The first reproductive experience, particularly its timing, shapes reproductive pathways and the number of children a person has. However, most surveys that record childbearing histories do not ask about this ...
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First reproductive experience: A survey module
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Max-Planck-Ges. zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V.
,Demographic Research
,53
(11 Dec 2025)
BACKGROUND The first reproductive experience, particularly its timing, shapes reproductive pathways and the number of children a person has. However, most surveys that record childbearing histories do not ask about this ...
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Multiple births in an era of assisted reproduction and delayed motherhood: Evidence from Czechia and an international comparison
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Charles University Carolinum Press
,Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Geographica
,60
(2)
This article examines recent international trends regarding multiple births, with a specific focus on Czechia. It stresses the role of assisted reproductive technology (ART) along with the fertility postponement process. ...
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Widespread carbon-dense peatlands in the Colombian lowlands
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Institute of Physics and IOP Publishing
,Environmental Research Letters
,20
(5)
Peatlands are some of the world's most carbon-dense ecosystems and release substantial quantities of greenhouse gases when degraded. However, conserving peatlands in many tropical areas is challenging due to limited knowledge ...
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Waste Management and Waste Disposal Detected by Combination of Analytical Methods: Late Bronze Age Březnice Settlement Site (South Bohemia)
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,John Wiley & Sons
,Archaeological Prospection
,32
(3)
Waste disposal processes and landfill management are crucial subjects in the field of settlement archaeology. Our study is focusedon understanding the processes that are connected to the formation of the infills of settlement ...
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Assessing thermal and hydrological responses to montane peatland rewetting using UAV monitoring
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Elsevier B.V.
,Science of the Total Environment
,1001
(October)
Highlights. UAV monitoring revealed complex responses to peatland rewetting.. Surface water extent more than doubled after installation of rewetting dams.. Land surface temperature increased by 2-3 °C in rewetted zones.. ...
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Comparative analysis of telomere length in peripheral blood of breast cancer BRCA1 mutation carriers and non-carriers
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2026
,Springer
,Discover Oncology
,17
(1)
INTRODUCTION: Breast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy among women worldwide. A significant portion of patients possess homologous recombination deficiency (HRD), often caused by BRCA1/2 mutations, which may sensitize ...
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Rain-on-snow events in mountainous catchments under climate change
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Copernicus Publ.
,Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
,29
(17)
The frequency and intensity of rain-on-snow (RoS) events are expected to change in response to climate variations due to changes in precipitation, increases in air temperature, and subsequent changes in the snow cover. In ...
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The assessment of the recent mass balance anomaly of Adishi glacier in the Central Caucasus by satellite altimetry
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,John Wiley & Sons
,Earth Surface Processes and Landforms
,50
(13)
Glacier mass balance is a key indicator of climate change, with most glaciers worldwide exhibiting negative trends due to rising temperatures. However, Adishi Glacier in the Central Caucasus presents an anomaly published ...
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Atmospheric warming drives shallow rock slope instability via irreversible joint opening
původní článek
open access
vydavatelská verze
2025
,Springer
,Landslides
,22
(November)
Rock slopes are exposed to atmospheric temperature fluctuations, which affect the evolution of stresses and strains across various timescales. Climate change is modifying the thermal regime of rock masses, potentially ...
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